Apple’s March 2015 introduction of the 12-inch MacBook was a radical and polarizing new addition to the company’s lineup of laptops. Introduced at the “Spring Forward” event, the event otherwise highlighted Apple’s watch-focused “Spring Forward,” the product was touted as a “reinvention” of the notebook by Apple CEO Tim Cook. The MacBook was praised for its thin build, Retina display, and cutting-edge features like fanless functionality and butterfly keyboard. It was panned for poor power performance, limited port choices, and expense.
The 12-inch MacBook was the first Apple product to include a USB-C port, which served as both a charging and data transfer port. This one-port idea was futuristic but impractical for the majority of users as it required adapters for other ports. The laptop’s performance was also hampered by the Intel Core M processor, which, although power-efficient, was too underpowered for heavy usage. The fanless design, although making it thin, rendered the device unable to handle heavy computing tasks without overheating.
The most divisive aspect of the 12-inch MacBook was its keyboard. The butterfly mechanism that made the keyboard thinner and more solid had sticky key and reliability issues. These issues persisted even after a software update and left consumers with expensive repair bills. Despite all these issues, some consumers adored the design of the keyboard and felt it was perfectly okay for them.
Throughout its lifespan, the 12-inch MacBook underwent several updates. Apple introduced Intel Skylake processors, improved battery life, and a faster storage in 2016. It got Intel Kaby Lake processors and a second-generation butterfly keyboard the following year to attempt to repair some of the reliability concerns. These could not fully restore the performance and port limitations of the device.
The 12-inch MacBook’s price was a controversial aspect as well. Sold at $1,299 and higher, it was designated as a high-end product, hence not as appealing to most amidst lower-cost alternatives like the MacBook Air and MacBook Pro. The MacBook Air actually had better performance at an affordable price, hence watered down the desirability of the 12-inch MacBook for many buyers.
Lastly, the 12-inch MacBook was axed in July 2019 with the introduction of a redone MacBook Air towards the latter end of 2018. The new MacBook Air addressed a lot of the complaints about the 12-inch version in the sense that it featured more ports, improved performance, and improved price competitiveness. The demise of the 12-inch MacBook put an end to Apple’s era of experimentation, but its legacy is seen in subsequent Mac design, which embraced USB-C ports and thinner form factors.
Its controversies notwithstanding, the 12-inch MacBook laid a strong foundation for the trajectory of Apple’s future laptop design. It had some added features that have now become standard in the industry, such as the USB-C ports and the fanless construction. Although it was restricted and costly, hence not so popular with the consumers, which made it a temporary product. The 12-inch MacBook reminds us of the lesson that sometimes Apple tries and innovates even though some expectations are not fulfilled at first.